Why This Trend Went Viral: The Psychology Behind What We Share
Why This Trend Went Viral: The Psychology Behind What We Share
It's a common experience each day. You're browsing through social media and suddenly you feel like you're seeing the same thing everywhere at once. A funny video becomes all of TikTok.
An unbelievable story erupts across Instagram.
An unpopular, controversial opinion surges. It takes mere hours, and something unknown can become part of the worldwide dialogue. But what makes some posts achieve mass awareness while thousands of similar shares fade to nothing? It's not just an accident; what drives viral content is a powerful blend of psychology in terms of emotion, identity, curiosity, social influence and our primal need to connect with others.
What Does "Going Viral" Actually Mean?
Content is considered to have "gone viral" when it quickly spreads through an audience beyond its target demographic through posting, re-posting, recommendation, conversations, and other means. Viral content doesn't necessarily rely on a brand's paid promotion and the internet user themselves becomes the primary driver of this sharing. A user watches an interesting video and shares it with a friend; the friend in turn passes it on to another.
Social media platforms speed up this process through algorithmic recommendations that push entertaining content, that receives high user engagement, to more people than ever. Emotion Is One of the Greatest Driving Factors People are more likely to share content when it evokes an emotional response. We're more inclined to share videos that make us laugh, inspire, shock us, enrage us or that bring about feelings of excitement or surprise than a post that carries little feeling behind it.
It's also what content makes you most inclined to send someone.
These may be hilarious, shocking videos as well as informative ones that either make you gasp in astonishment, remind you of past experiences and provoke genuine emotion which helps us be more inclined to pass on what we view. This doesn't necessarily mean emotion must be dramatic; positive sentiments like humor, admiration, astonishment and inspiration can motivate shares as well. Curiosity Prevents the Scrolling When on social media we make quick decisions about our focus. We quickly get past content that doesn't prompt interest.
Strong Curiosity gaps pull us forward.
A headline such as "I tried a habit and my work life changed entirely" versus "I have 5 amazing productivity tips" may encourage more clicks because you ask yourself, "How did you change it?". This information void compels us to learn the answer. Hence, we make sure of using influential captions or hooks that force users to take interest.
Identity WeShareContentThatDefinesUs In terms of expressing yourself, identity also plays an important role in us sharing what we find online. The sharing itself is a manner of expressing yourself on topics ranging from travel, fashion, and politics, to technology and the humorous side of life. Someone sharing a post about a productivity seminar might be trying to portray they are an ambitious person.
We may share a photo of a childhood nostalgia because it's who we are or perhaps just want to express our humor via a meme.
What we share isn't always about the information provided but also about one's identity. Social Proof Gains Movement One of our biggest motivating factors is what everyone else is also doing. When we come across a video which has millions of views and thousands of comments that we know are generating a wide interest, we assume it is worth investigating. The content grows exponentially from this positive loop: more shares leads to more people looking at it which in turn encourages even more shares of the content.
If this takes hold as a trend people then get interested because there seems to be value.
FOMO Encourages Participation We'reall afraid of missing out of events, opportunities or, in this case, news and stories relevant to social life: that's what we refer to as FOMO(Fear of Missing Out). If your friends, celebrities and brands talk repeatedly about a certain event and you aren't included, there will surely be that pressure to join as people don't like feeling on the out edge of something everyone else is enjoying. So, you will naturally decide to look up the post, view the related content online or even share it among others so as to feel part of the group.
As they say, this content becomes part of the social dynamics-a trend. Simplicity is Key Viral ideas are often understandable very quickly. Complicated ideas might require several minutes of text to even partially comprehend it, which for most social media users is a complete turn-off.
We all want easily digestable, bite-size and comprehensible videos or posts; this includes memes, Challenges and simple videos.
In a similar breath, users will be all too happy to replicate what makes viralcontent for them in terms of its creation without expensive tools or expertise. The end of the day, a simple concept coupled with being easily attainable and able to be replicated, naturally leads to rapid dissemination. Provides a Framework for Others Viral trend formats allow us to utilize a format to either insert personality or insert content to the idea. A famous clip, a meme structure, a Question of the day or videoformatcan be used by virtually anybody.
You are not inventing a completely new idea; you are simply putting together the parts we use to get by in terms of expressing our individuality, adding humor or trying to express an idea relevant to something else.
Time is Very Important Timing could be very influential too! Content that is engaging and relevant at the current moment in society or even pop culture, and which matches whatever current events, seasonal matters or popular releases is more apt to become a hit. An early insight into a subject can be of huge benefit because fewer brands and users will currently be in competition for public awareness toward that topic but as everyone starts to observe it, an increase of similar and related content can be expected and so early participants are often highly rewarded as it offers greater opportunities.
The Role of Algorithms in User engagement Algorithms amplify our behaviors, translating our engagements and interactions within any platform to expanded reach toward additional users, and this includes viewing habits, specific platform engagements as well as personal interests of users. These interactions could boost views, engagement levels within an entire conversation string, spread to the aforementioned users within that communication chain and generally encourage sustained visibility. People Create Signals;AlgorithmsBoostThem So are content viewers and creators equally responsible when driving a trend?
The answer is mostly yes.
Although the algorithms are key in predicting reach, we provide, by watching them repeatedly, by commenting on them, by sharing them with others, the content that determines reach. Whether it is through positive emotions or social pressure, the intention is always to continue the content going for as long as possible, until eventually it's so saturated that it must begin to fade again. Why Controversy Travels So Fast Socially controversial content taps into primal fear and strong emotion which then propels individuals to interact. When you discover that a source of information you believe to be true may in fact be the exact opposite you react fiercely and want to expose it (to others) so they can share the experience.
Socially unacceptable behavior and news also create reactions on social media that have people curious to share something provocative that makes the masses question society.
It's important to note how social media influencers generally avoid the dangers of controversial topics because of the huge potential damage to brand identity it can inflict and overall loss of followers. When you don't intend to have every content creator mocking about what you are uploading it may result to loss of trust. Therefore it would be best to be extremely cautious of controversy due to your social persona if not your well-being.
The key: Not just Going Viral When millions view content, not every single bit may lead to long-term reach. Creators may have incredible hits when it is connected to viral trends. Therefore it may be better to have steady and loyal followers than a sudden increase.
Users want content that brings them value, whether its to browse a page they like as a pastime, subscribe to a newsletter, join a community or something else entirely.
While reaching people at mass scale is beneficial, consistent, impactful relevance remains of greater value.
